About:
Urinary tract infection (UTI) or Urinal Infection is a common infection that affects the urinary system, including the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra. In Ayurveda, UTIs are considered a Pitta dosha imbalance.
Causes:
- Bacterial infection, typically from Escherichia coli (E. coli)
- Sexual activity
- Use of certain contraceptives, such as diaphragms or spermicides
- Urinary tract abnormalities, such as enlarged prostate or kidney stones
- Diabetes
- Weakened immune system
Symptoms:
- Frequent urge to urinate
- Pain or burning sensation during urination
- Cloudy or strong-smelling urine
- Blood in urine
- Pelvic pain
- Fever or chills
- Nausea or vomiting
- Fatigue
- Back pain
- Confusion (in older adults)
Precautions:
- Drink plenty of water to flush out bacteria from the urinary system
- Urinate frequently, especially after sexual activity
- Wipe from front to back after using the bathroom to prevent the spread of bacteria
- Avoid using strong soaps or feminine hygiene products that can irritate the urinary system
- Wear loose-fitting clothes to allow air circulation in the genital area
- Avoid holding urine for long periods of time
- Use a heating pad on the lower abdomen to reduce pain and discomfort
- Avoid irritants, such as caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods
- Practice good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly
- Consider taking probiotics to promote healthy gut and urinary tract bacteria
Without proper treatment, UTIs can lead to serious complications, such as kidney damage and sepsis. It is important to seek medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen.
WHO Fact:
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), UTIs are a common healthcare-associated infection worldwide. They can also be more common in women than men. The WHO recommends the appropriate use of antibiotics to treat UTIs, as well as prevention measures, such as good hygiene practices and avoiding unnecessary catheterization.
In conclusion, UTIs are common infections that can be effectively treated with antibiotics and prevention measures. It is important to practice good hygiene and seek medical attention if symptoms persist.