Periodontitis, also known as gum disease, is a serious infection of the gums that damages the soft tissue and bone that support the teeth. It is caused by the buildup of bacteria on the teeth and gums, which can lead to inflammation and eventual destruction of the gums and bone.
Causes of Periodontitis:
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Poor oral hygiene: Failure to brush and floss regularly can lead to the buildup of plaque, which can cause periodontitis.
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Smoking: Smoking can increase the risk of periodontitis and make it more difficult to treat.
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Genetics: Some people may be more susceptible to periodontitis due to their genetic makeup.
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Hormonal changes: Hormonal changes during pregnancy or menopause can increase the risk of periodontitis.
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Health conditions: Certain health conditions, such as diabetes and HIV, can increase the risk of periodontitis.
Types of Kapha Dosha in Periodontitis:
In Ayurveda, periodontitis is associated with the Kapha dosha. There are two types of Kapha dosha that are related to periodontitis:
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Kledaka Kapha: This type of Kapha dosha is responsible for producing saliva, which helps to neutralize acid in the mouth and prevent the growth of bacteria.
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Bodhaka Kapha: This type of Kapha dosha is responsible for the sense of taste and helps to lubricate the mouth and throat.
Symptoms of Periodontitis:
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Red, swollen, or tender gums.
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Bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing.
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Bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth.
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Receding gums, can make the teeth appear longer.
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Loose or shifting teeth.
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Pain or discomfort when chewing.
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Pus around the teeth and gums.
Dangers of Periodontitis Without Treatment:
Without proper treatment, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss and bone damage. It can also increase the risk of systemic health problems, such as heart disease and stroke.
Best 10 Precautions for Periodontitis:
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Brush and floss regularly to remove plaque and bacteria from the teeth and gums.
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Use an antiseptic mouthwash to kill bacteria in the mouth.
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Avoid smoking or using tobacco products.
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Eat a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and lean protein to promote gum health.
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Manage stress through techniques such as meditation or yoga.
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Attend regular dental checkups and cleanings to monitor and treat any gum disease.
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Use a soft-bristled toothbrush to avoid damaging the gums.
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Consider using an electric toothbrush to improve oral hygiene.
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Use dental floss or interdental cleaners to remove plaque and bacteria from between teeth.
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Consider using a water flosser to clean hard-to-reach areas of the mouth.
Facts from WHO on Periodontitis:
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Periodontitis is a major cause of tooth loss in adults.
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Approximately 50% of adults worldwide have some form of periodontitis.
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Periodontitis is more common in men than in women.
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Periodontitis is more common in people over the age of 30.
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Proper oral hygiene and regular dental checkups can help prevent and treat periodontitis.
