Vitamin B6, also known as pyridoxine, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a vital role in many of the body’s functions. It is involved in the synthesis of neurotransmitters, hormones, and red blood cells, and is important for the metabolism of protein and carbohydrates. Some of the key benefits of vitamin B6 include:
- Supports the immune system: Vitamin B6 plays a role in the production of white blood cells, which help the body fight off infection and disease.
- Aids in cognitive function: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and norepinephrine, which are important for mood regulation and cognitive function.
- Promotes heart health: Vitamin B6 has been shown to help regulate homocysteine levels, an amino acid that has been linked to an increased risk of heart disease.
- Supports healthy skin: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of melanin, a pigment that gives color to the skin, hair, and eyes. It may also help with skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis.
- Helps with premenstrual syndrome (PMS): Vitamin B6 has been shown to help alleviate symptoms of PMS, such as mood swings, bloating, and cramps.
- May improve symptoms of depression and anxiety: Vitamin B6 has been shown to have a positive effect on mood and may help with depression and anxiety symptoms.
- Promotes healthy pregnancy: Vitamin B6 is essential for the development of the fetus and may help with morning sickness and other pregnancy-related symptoms.
It is important to note that while vitamin B6 is an essential nutrient, taking large amounts of it can be toxic. The recommended daily amount of vitamin B6 for adults is 1.3-1.7 milligrams per day. Foods that are high in vitamin B6 include poultry, fish, potatoes, bananas, and nuts.
A deficiency of Vitamin B6 can cause
- Anemia: Vitamin B6 is important for the production of red blood cells, and a deficiency can lead to anemia.
- Confusion: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of neurotransmitters, and a deficiency can cause confusion and affect cognitive function.
- Depression: Vitamin B6 is involved in the synthesis of neurotransmitters that regulate mood, and a deficiency can cause depression and anxiety.
- Skin problems: Vitamin B6 is important for the production of melanin, and a deficiency can cause skin problems such as dermatitis and psoriasis.
- Weak immune system: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of white blood cells, and a deficiency can weaken the immune system and make it more vulnerable to infection.
- Seizures: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of neurotransmitters, and a deficiency can lead to seizures.
- Cramps: Vitamin B6 is involved in hormone production, and a deficiency can cause cramps and other menstrual symptoms.
- Nausea: Vitamin B6 is important for the production of neurotransmitters that regulate the digestive system, and a deficiency can cause nausea.
- Inflammation: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of certain hormones that regulate inflammation, and a deficiency can cause inflammation.
- Carpal tunnel syndrome: Vitamin B6 is involved in nerve function, and a deficiency can cause carpal tunnel syndrome and other nerve-related symptoms.
- Mouth ulcers: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of neurotransmitters that regulate the digestive system, and a deficiency can cause mouth ulcers.
- Hypoglycemia: Vitamin B6 is involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, and a deficiency can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
- Fatigue: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of energy, and a deficiency can cause fatigue.
- Impotence: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of hormones that regulate sexual function, and a deficiency can cause impotence.
- Memory loss: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of neurotransmitters that regulate cognitive function, and a deficiency can cause memory loss.
- Dizziness: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of neurotransmitters that regulate the balance system, and a deficiency can cause dizziness.
- Numbness: Vitamin B6 is involved in nerve function, and a deficiency can cause numbness and other nerve-related symptoms.
- Tingling: Vitamin B6 is involved in nerve function, and a deficiency can cause tingling and other nerve-related symptoms.
- Insomnia: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of neurotransmitters that regulate sleep, and a deficiency can cause insomnia.
- Mood swings: Vitamin B6 is involved in the production of neurotransmitters that regulate mood, and a deficiency can cause mood swings and irritability.
It is important to note that while a deficiency in vitamin B6 can cause these conditions, they may also be caused by other factors. If you have symptoms of a deficiency, it is important to talk to your doctor and get a proper diagnosis.
Rich Source of Oil Per Serving
Oil | Vitamin B6 (mg) per 50 g | Calories (kcal) per 50 g |
---|---|---|
Sunflower oil | 0.5 | 440 |
Safflower oil | 0.5 | 440 |
Corn oil | 0.5 | 440 |
Soybean oil | 0.5 | 440 |
Canola oil | 0.5 | 440 |
Olive oil | 0.3 | 400 |
Peanut oil | 0.3 | 440 |
Avocado oil | 0.3 | 480 |
Sesame oil | 0.3 | 480 |
Coconut oil | 0.1 | 480 |
Rich Source of Vegetables Per Serving
Vegetable | Vitamin B6 (mg) per 50 g | Calories (kcal) per 50 g |
---|---|---|
Potatoes | 0.6 | 60 |
Sweet potatoes | 0.4 | 45 |
Winter squash | 0.4 | 30 |
Peppers (red, green, yellow) | 0.4 | 25 |
Garlic | 0.4 | 40 |
Carrots | 0.3 | 25 |
Turnip greens | 0.3 | 15 |
Collard greens | 0.3 | 25 |
Spinach | 0.3 | 20 |
Asparagus | 0.2 | 20 |
Broccoli | 0.2 | 25 |
Kale | 0.2 | 25 |
Cauliflower | 0.2 | 25 |
Brussels sprouts | 0.2 | 30 |
Eggplant | 0.2 | 20 |
Zucchini | 0.2 | 20 |
Okra | 0.2 | 20 |
Artichokes | 0.2 | 60 |
Beets | 0.2 | 40 |
Radicchio | 0.2 | 15 |
Rich Source of fruits Per Serving
Fruit | Vitamin B6 (mg) per 50 g | Calories (kcal) per 50 g |
---|---|---|
Bananas | 0.5 | 50 |
Avocados | 0.3 | 80 |
Kiwi | 0.3 | 25 |
Mangoes | 0.3 | 60 |
Pineapple | 0.2 | 50 |
Papaya | 0.2 | 50 |
Watermelon | 0.2 | 30 |
Pomegranate | 0.2 | 50 |
Persimmons | 0.2 | 40 |
Cantaloupe | 0.2 | 30 |
Grapes | 0.2 | 60 |
Oranges | 0.2 | 40 |
Grapefruit | 0.2 | 40 |
Apples | 0.2 | 55 |
Peaches | 0.2 | 45 |
Plums | 0.2 | 45 |
Apricots | 0.2 | 45 |
Nectarines | 0.2 | 45 |
Cherries | 0.2 | 50 |
Strawberries | 0.2 | 20 |
Rich Source of Herbs Per Serving
Herb | Vitamin B6 (mg) per 50 g | Calories (kcal) per 50 g |
---|---|---|
Parsley | 0.7 | 25 |
Rosemary | 0.4 | 30 |
Thyme | 0.4 | 25 |
Sage | 0.3 | 25 |
Oregano | 0.3 | 25 |
Basil | 0.3 | 25 |
Mint | 0.3 | 25 |
Marjoram | 0.2 | 25 |
Tarragon | 0.2 | 25 |
Chives | 0.2 | 25 |
Bay leaf | 0.2 | 25 |
Fenugreek | 0.2 | 25 |
Fennel | 0.2 | 25 |
Cilantro | 0.2 | 25 |
Coriander | 0.2 | 25 |
Dandelion | 0.2 | 25 |
Echinacea | 0.2 | 25 |
Ginkgo | 0.2 | 25 |
Ginseng | 0.2 | 25 |
Bilberry | 0.2 | 25 |
Daily Consumption Chart
Here is a chart showing the daily recommended intake of vitamin B6 for different age groups and gender:
Age Group | Male (mg/day) | Female (mg/day) | Pregnant Women (mg/day) | Lactating Women (mg/day) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Infants 0-6 months | 0.1 (AI) | 0.1 (AI) | N/A | N/A |
Infants 7-12 months | 0.3 (AI) | 0.3 (AI) | N/A | N/A |
Children 1-3 years | 0.5 | 0.5 | N/A | N/A |
Children 4-8 years | 0.6 | 0.6 | N/A | N/A |
Children 9-13 years | 1.0 | 1.0 | N/A | N/A |
Adolescents 14-18 years | 1.3 | 1.2 | N/A | N/A |
Adults 19 years and older | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
- Numbness and tingling in the hands and feet
- Stomach upset and nausea
- Headache
- Blurred vision
- Photosensitivity (increased sensitivity to sunlight)
- Skin rashes
- Depression
- Confusion and cognitive impairment
- Weakness and fatigue
- Decreased coordination
It is important to note that high doses of vitamin B6 can be toxic and should be avoided. The safe upper limit for vitamin B6 intake is 100 milligrams per day for adults. The risk of developing side effects from vitamin B6 increases with higher doses and extended use.
It is recommended to talk to your doctor before taking any vitamin supplements, especially if you have a pre-existing health condition or are taking medications. A healthcare professional can help determine the appropriate amount of vitamin B6 for your individual needs.